antiretrovirals

How Do Antiretrovirals Interact with Contraceptives?

Some antiretrovirals can interact with _hormonal contraceptives_, potentially reducing their effectiveness. For example, certain protease inhibitors and non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors can decrease the levels of estrogen and progestin, making hormonal contraceptives less effective. Women on antiretroviral therapy should discuss contraceptive options with their healthcare providers to ensure effective birth control.

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