How can underlying medical conditions be diagnosed in gynecology?
Diagnosis typically starts with a comprehensive medical history and physical examination. Depending on symptoms, additional tests may include:
- Ultrasound: To visualize the uterus, ovaries, and other pelvic organs. - Blood tests: To check hormone levels, thyroid function, and markers of infection or inflammation. - Laparoscopy: A minimally invasive surgical procedure to diagnose conditions like endometriosis. - Hysteroscopy: To examine the inside of the uterus and diagnose conditions like fibroids or polyps.