Genetic testing can identify hereditary conditions that may affect a woman's reproductive health. These tests can detect genetic mutations associated with breast and ovarian cancer, such as BRCA1 and BRCA2. Preconception genetic screening may also be recommended for couples planning a pregnancy to assess the risk of passing on genetic disorders.
In conclusion, the field of gynecology utilizes a wide array of diagnostic methods to ensure comprehensive evaluation and management of reproductive health issues. From imaging and laboratory tests to biopsies and genetic testing, these tools provide crucial insights into a woman's health, helping to guide effective treatment and preventive strategies.