While not all congenital anomalies can be prevented, certain measures can reduce the risk:
- Prenatal Care: Regular check-ups and screenings during pregnancy can help diagnose and manage potential issues early. - Avoiding Teratogens: Pregnant women should avoid exposure to known teratogens such as certain medications, alcohol, and tobacco. - Genetic Counseling: For couples with a family history of congenital anomalies, genetic counseling can provide valuable information and guidance.