Hormonal Imbalance: Imbalances in estrogen and progesterone can lead to shorter cycles.
Thyroid Disorders: Both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism can affect menstrual regularity.
Stress: High stress levels can disrupt the hormonal balance, leading to shorter cycles.
Perimenopause: Women approaching menopause often experience changes in their cycle length.
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): PCOS can cause irregular and shorter cycles.
PCOS: One of the most common causes of prolonged cycles.
Thyroid Disorders: Similar to shorter cycles, thyroid imbalances can lengthen the menstrual cycle.
Hyperprolactinemia: Elevated levels of prolactin can inhibit the menstrual cycle, causing delays.
Chronic Conditions: Disorders like diabetes or chronic stress can interfere with menstrual regularity.
Eating Disorders: Conditions such as anorexia or bulimia can disrupt the menstrual cycle.
Heavy bleeding or passing large clots.
Severe pain during menstruation.
Missed periods or no menstruation for several months.
Symptoms of anemia like fatigue and dizziness.
Medical History: Discussing your menstrual history, lifestyle, and any symptoms.
Physical Examination: A pelvic exam may be conducted.
Blood Tests: To check hormone levels, thyroid function, and other potential indicators.
Ultrasound: To examine the ovaries and uterus for abnormalities.
Hormonal Treatments: Birth control pills or hormone therapy can help regulate cycles.
Lifestyle Changes: Stress management, healthy diet, and regular exercise can positively impact menstrual health.
Medications: For thyroid disorders or other chronic conditions, appropriate medications can help regulate cycles.
Surgical Interventions: In rare cases, surgery may be necessary to correct anatomical issues.
