What are Gynecological Infections?
Gynecological infections are infections that affect the female reproductive system, including the vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. These infections can be caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites.
Common Types of Gynecological Infections
Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)
is a common condition caused by an imbalance of the bacteria normally present in the vagina. Symptoms include a grayish-white discharge with a fishy odor, itching, and burning during urination.
Yeast Infections
are caused by an overgrowth of Candida fungus. Symptoms include thick, white discharge, itching, redness, and swelling around the vaginal area.
Trichomoniasis
is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis. Symptoms include frothy, greenish-yellow discharge with a foul odor, itching, and discomfort during intercourse.
Chlamydia and Gonorrhea
and are STIs caused by bacterial infections. They often present with mild or no symptoms but can lead to serious complications if left untreated, including pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
is an infection of the female reproductive organs, often caused by untreated STIs like chlamydia and gonorrhea. Symptoms include lower abdominal pain, fever, unusual discharge, and pain during intercourse or urination.
What are Gynecological Abscesses?
A gynecological abscess is a collection of pus that forms in the reproductive organs, often caused by an infection. Abscesses can occur in the ovaries, fallopian tubes, or other pelvic structures.
Types of Gynecological Abscesses
Tubo-Ovarian Abscess
is a severe complication of PID where an abscess forms in the fallopian tube and ovary. Symptoms include severe pelvic pain, fever, and nausea.
Bartholin's Abscess
